安恒网管员手记:squid代理服务器泄露客户ip和服务器信息的解决
2004-06-28    刘世伟   
打印自: 安恒公司
地址: HTTP://t1.anheng.com.cn/news/article.php?articleid=517
squid代理服务器泄露客户ip和服务器信息的解决

在局域网通过透明代理访问外部的web服务器时,
在web服务器端,
通过header  HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR 可以知道代理服务器的服务器名以及端口,
通过HTTP_VIA可以知道客户的内部ip,这会带来一些安全问题,并且某些论坛会发现用的是代理访问,怎么让squid隐藏这些信息呢.
通过研究squid的源代码,发现在/etc/squid/squid.conf中添加2行:
       header_access Via deny all
       header_access X-Forwarded-For deny all
就可以把它关闭

要去掉其他的header,也可以照此操作:

 

Accept HTTP_ACCEPT
Accept-Charset HTTP_ACCEPT-CHARSET
Accept-Encoding HTTP_ACCEPT-ENCODING
Accept-Language HTTP_ACCEPT-LANGUAGE
Accept-Ranges HTTP_ACCEPT-RANGES
Age HTTP_AGE
Allow HTTP_ALLOW
Authorization HTTP_AUTHORIZATION
Cache-Control HTTP_CACHE-CONTROL
Connection HTTP_CONNECTION
Content-Base HTTP_CONTENT-BASE
Content-Disposition HTTP_CONTENT-DISPOSITION
Content-Encoding HTTP_CONTENT-ENCODING
Content-Language HTTP_CONTENT-LANGUAGE
Content-Length HTTP_CONTENT-LENGTH
Content-Location HTTP_CONTENT-LOCATION
Content-MD5 HTTP_CONTENT-MD5
Content-Range HTTP_CONTENT-RANGE
Content-Type HTTP_CONTENT-TYPE
Cookie HTTP_COOKIE
Date HTTP_DATE
ETag HTTP_ETAG
Expires HTTP_EXPIRES
From HTTP_FROM
Host HTTP_HOST
If-Match HTTP_IF-MATCH
If-Modified-Since HTTP_IF-MODIFIED-SINCE
If-None-Match HTTP_IF-NONE-MATCH
If-Range HTTP_IF-RANGE
Last-Modified HTTP_LAST-MODIFIED
Link HTTP_LINK
Location HTTP_LOCATION
Max-Forwards HTTP_MAX-FORWARDS
Mime-Version HTTP_MIME-VERSION
Pragma HTTP_PRAGMA
Proxy-Authenticate HTTP_PROXY-AUTHENTICATE
Proxy-Authentication-Info HTTP_PROXY-AUTHENTICATION-INFO
Proxy-Authorization HTTP_PROXY-AUTHORIZATION
Proxy-Connection HTTP_PROXY-CONNECTION
Public HTTP_PUBLIC
Range HTTP_RANGE
Referer HTTP_REFERER
Request-Range HTTP_REQUEST-RANGE
Retry-After HTTP_RETRY-AFTER
Server HTTP_SERVER
Set-Cookie HTTP_SET-COOKIE
Title HTTP_TITLE
Transfer-Encoding HTTP_TRANSFER-ENCODING
Upgrade HTTP_UPGRADE
User-Agent HTTP_USER-AGENT
Vary HTTP_VARY
Via HTTP_VIA
Warning HTTP_WARNING
WWW-Authenticate HTTP_WWW-AUTHENTICATE
Authentication-Info HTTP_AUTHENTICATION-INFO
X-Cache HTTP_X-CACHE
X-Cache-Lookup HTTP_X-CACHE-LOOKUP
X-Forwarded-For HTTP_X-FORWARDED-FOR
X-Request-URI HTTP_X-REQUEST-URI
X-Squid-Error HTTP_X-SQUID-ERROR
Negotiate HTTP_NEGOTIATE
X-Accelerator-Vary HTTP_X-ACCELERATOR-VARY
Other: HTTP_OTHER:
责任编辑: admin